The Law of the Lid

August 13th, 2023

In the pursuit of personal and professional success, individuals often encounter obstacles and limitations that impede their progress. One theory that sheds light on this phenomenon is the “Law of the Lid,” a concept developed by leadership expert John C. Maxwell in his book 21 Irrefutable Laws of Leadership.

At its essence, the Law of the Lid suggests that a person’s leadership ability determines their overall effectiveness in any endeavor. Imagine a container representing one’s potential, and the lid represents their leadership skills. If the lid is low, their potential for success is limited, however a high lid translates to a greater capacity for achievement.

This same principle also applies to an organization. A company’s leadership capabilities directly influence its capacity for success.

The purpose of this article is to help you identify the signs of a company or project nearing its potential ceiling due to its leadership.

Stagnant Growth:

If a company has been experiencing consistent or prolonged stagnation in terms of revenue, market share, communication or expansion, it could be a sign of a low leadership lid. Effective leaders drive innovation, adapt to change, and are always steering the company toward growth.

Employee Turnover:

A revolving door of employees is often a telltale sign of leadership issues. Effective leaders create a positive and engaging work environment that fosters employee satisfaction and loyalty.

Lack of Alignment:

When teams lack coordination and synergy, it points to potential leadership limitations. Strong leaders ensure that everyone is aligned with the company’s vision and goals.

Resistance to Change:

Companies with rigid structures that resist change may struggle to adapt to evolving market trends. Effective leaders embrace change as an opportunity for growth and guide the company through these transitions.

Bad Communication:

Poor communication among leadership, employees, stakeholders or in the case of NFT projects, the holders, can hinder progress. Strong leaders uphold clear and transparent communication channels.

Lack of Innovation:

Companies that fail to innovate or introduce new products and services might be limited by their leadership’s inability to drive creative thinking and adaptation.


I often use this principle when looking to invest with high conviction into different projects or companies. I study the captain steering the ship and the people around them first and foremost. It doesn’t matter how good of an idea or how brilliant the marketing is for a product or service if the company is already at the lid.

Of course, there are nuances to these points and no leader is perfect, in fact a good leader will identify these issues with in their organisation and repair or delegate roles accordingly. But if a leader or team is ticking to many of these boxes its probably not a good sign.

I hope you found this interesting and can adapt these principles into your investment strategy

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